聚合物复合材料的防火性能亚博网站下载
这本书是第一个处理纤维增强聚合物复合材料的火灾行为的重要主题。亚博网站下载复合材料几乎被用于所有可能的应用,尽管这些材料的高易燃性和低防火性仍然是一个关键问题。亚博网站下载这本书涵盖了复合材料在火灾中的行为的所有关键问题,包括热降解机制,热软化,火灾损伤力学,和机械性能的恶化。还包括用于复合材料的防火材料、纳米复合材料的防火性能、防火安全法规亚博网站下载和标准、防火测试方法以及燃烧复合材料带来的健康危害。这本书将是在复合材料工业的专业人员,消防安全工程师,材料的火灾特性的研究人员,以及在航空航天,海洋,民用基础设施和汽车工业复合材料的用户的极大兴趣。亚博网站下载
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前言1;背景介绍:1.1;1.2复合材料的防火反应及防火性能;1.3复合材料与防火;1.4复合材料火灾案例研究1.5结论;引用;复合材料在火灾中的热分解:2.1简介有机聚合物的热分解机理;2/3分解速率过程及特征; 2.4 Polymers and their decomposition processes; 2.5 Fire damage to composites; 2.6 Concluding remarks; References; 3 Fire Reaction Properties of Composites: 3.1 Introduction; 3.2 Time-to-ignition; 3.3 Heat release rate; 3.4 Extinction flammability index & thermal stability index; 3.5 Mass loss ; 3.6 Smoke; 3.7 Smoke toxicity; 3.8 Limiting oxygen index; 3.9 Surface spread of flame; 3.10 Fire resistance; References; 4. Fire Modelling of Composites: 4.1 Introduction; 4.2 Thermal exposure; 4.3 Modelling material fire dynamics; 4.4 Structural modelling of fire response; References; 5 Modelling the Thermal Response of Composites in Fire: 5.1 Introduction; 5.2 Response of composites to fire; 5.3 Modelling heat conduction in composites; 5.4 Modelling the fire response of composites; 5.5 Modelling the thermal properties of composites; 5.6 Concluding remarks; References; 6. Structural Properties of Composites in Fire: 6.1 Introduction; 6.2 Laminate properties; 6.3 Measurement of elastic constants; 6.4 Mechanical properties as a function of temperature; 6.5 Modelling of properties; 6.6 Fire resistance of laminates under load; 6.7 Modelling of fire resistance of laminates under load; 6.8 Concluding remarks; References; 7. Post-Fire Properties of Composites: 7.1 Introduction; 7.2 Post-fire properties of laminates; 7.3 Modelling the post-fire properties of laminates; 7.4 Post-fire properties of sandwich composites ; 7.5 Post-fire properties of fire protected composites; 7.6 Concluding remarks; References; 8 Flame Retardant Composites: 8.1 Introduction; 8.2 The combustion cycle; 8.3 Flame retardants for composites; 8.4 Flame retardant fillers for composite; 8.5 Flame retardant organic polymers for composites; 8.6 Flame retardant inorganic polymers for composites; 8.7 Flame retardant fibres for composites; 8.8 Fire protective surface coatings; References; 9 Fire Properties of Polymer Nanocomposites: 9.1 Introduction; 9.2 Characterization of nanocomposite formation; 9.3 Evaluation of fire retardancy; 9.4 Clay modifications; 9.5 Examples of fire retardancy of polymer nanocomposites; 9.6 Mechanisms of fire retardancy in nanocomposites; 9.7 Future trends in fire retardancy of nanocomposites; References; 10 Fire Safety Regulations: 10.1 Introduction; 10.2 Fire safety regulations for rail; 10.3 Fire safety regulations for automobiles, buses and trucks; 10.4 Fire safety regulations for civil infrastructure; 10.5 Fire safety regulations for civilian aircraft; 10.6 Fire safety regulations for ships and submarines; References; 11 Fire Tests for Composites: 11.1 Introduction; 11.2 Scale of fire reaction tests; 11.3 Cone calorimeter; 11.4 Atmosphere controlled cone calorimeter; 11.5 Intermediate-scale cone calorimeter; 11.6 Ohio State University calorimeter; 11.7 Limiting oxygen index test; 11.8 Flame spread tests; 11.9 Smoke density tests; 11.10 Furnace tests; 11.11 Burn-through & jet-fire tests; 11.12 Single burning item test; 11.13 Room fire tests; 11.14 Structural integrity in fire tests; 11.15 Aircraft fire tests; 11.16 Concluding remarks; References; 12 Health Hazards of Composites in Fire: 12.1 Introduction; 12.2 Smoke toxicity test methods; 12.3 Health hazards of combustion gases; 12.4 N-gas model for smoke toxic potency; 12.5 Health hazards of fibres; 12.6 Personal protective wear against burning composite materials; 12.7 Concluding remarks; References; Subject Index
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